Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (2024)

Canning and Preserving

ByMerissa

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This homemade pesto recipe is made with fresh basil and a few other simple ingredients. It can be used over pasta or spread lightly over bread, and a little goes a long way.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (1)

Table of Contents

Homemade Pesto

Did you plant and harvest basil from your herb garden this year? Then you might have a little bit of extra basil that needs to find a use! Or if you need a simple pesto recipe for a dish you are planning on making, you will love this one.

Homemade Pesto Recipe

What You Need:

  • 2 cups fresh basil
  • ½ cup extra virgin olive oil
  • ½ cup Parmesan cheese, grated
  • 1/3 cup pine nuts
  • 2 medium cloves of garlic, minced
  • ¼ tsp. salt
  • ¼ tsp. ground black pepper
  • 1 pint jar

How to Make Homemade Pesto

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (2)

Rinse your basil leaves and pat dry.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (3)

Add them to the food processor with the pine nuts and pulse several times.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (4)

Next, add the olive oil and blend until smooth.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (5)

Add the Parmesan cheese and pulse.

At this point, you may need to scrape any ingredients that have stuck to the side of your processor.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (6)

Mince one garlic clove before adding to the processor and pulse again. I recommend taste testing at this point to determine if you’d like the other garlic clove.

Scrape the sides of your processor again if necessary.

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Once you’ve added your garlic, add the salt and pepper, blending one last time.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (8)

Transfer your pesto to a clean pint or half-pint jar. A thin layer of olive oil should begin to accumulate on top of the pesto. Twist the lid on the jar and refrigerate.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (9)

Canning Pesto

Canning pesto is not recommended. The parmesan cheese, olive oil, and garlic within the recipe can create an environment for botulism to thrive in, even when pressure canned.

The National Center for Home Food Preservation says, “Pesto is an uncooked seasoning mixture of herbs, usually including fresh basil, and some oil. It may be frozen for long-term storage; there are no home canning recommendations.”

Preserving Pesto

To preserve the pesto you could place itin either 1/2 pint containers or freezer bags and freeze for future use. Fresh pesto will last about a week in the fridge if stored in an air-tight container. Freezing is the preferred method of preservation if you want to make it in advance.

Here’s another great way to preserve pesto! Pour the finished recipe into ice cube containers and then freeze. After the pesto has frozen you can pop the pesto cubes out of the ice tray. Store them the freezer in a freezer bag until ready to use. This way you can quickly grab out only the amount you need for a recipe.

–Have you ever tried Freezing Kale?

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (10)

How to Use Homemade Pesto

You can use Homemade pesto is a variety of ways. Here are a few things you can add homemade pesto to:

  • Pasta
  • Guacamole
  • Veggie Dips
  • Scrambled Eggs
  • Pizza (replace the sauce)
  • Bread (add into any basic bread recipe!)
  • Sandwich Spread
  • Salad Dressing
  • Veggies
  • Meatballs
  • Burgers

–Do you grow mint? Here are 10 fun Uses for Mint!

Frugal Substitutions for Pesto

If you don’t have all the ingredients for the basic recipe above, you might be interested in some of these simple substitutions.

  • Replace the pine nuts for walnuts, cashews, or almonds.
  • Replace the basil with cilantro., spinach, zucchini, or other green veggies.
  • Replace the pine nuts with sunflower seeds.

Want to print this Homemade Pesto Recipe? Grab it below!

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (11)

5 from 3 votes

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Homemade Pesto Recipe

Ingredients

  • 2cupsfresh basil
  • ½cupextra virgin olive oil
  • ½cupParmesan cheesegrated
  • 1/3cuppine nuts
  • 2medium cloves of garlicminced
  • ¼teaspoonsalt
  • ¼teaspoonground black pepper
  • 1pintjar

Instructions

  1. Rinse your basil leaves and pat dry.

  2. Add them to the food processor with the pine nuts and pulse several times.

  3. Next, add the olive oil and blend until smooth.

  4. Add the Parmesan cheese and pulse.

  5. At this point, you may need to scrape any ingredients that have stuck to the side of your processor.

  6. Mince one garlic clove before adding to the processor and pulse again. I recommend taste testing at this point to determine if you’d like the other garlic clove.

  7. Scrape the sides of your processor again if necessary.

  8. Once you’ve added your garlic, add the salt and pepper, blending one last time.

  9. Transfer your pesto to a clean pint or half-pint jar. A thin layer of olive oil should begin to accumulate on top of the pesto. Twist the lid on the jar and refrigerate.

Head over here to find all our other free Canning and Preserving Recipes!

Do you have a special homemade pesto recipe? Have you ever tried preserving pesto?

This Homemade Pesto Recipe was originally posted on Little House Living in August 2013. It has been updated as of January 2019.

Homemade Pesto Recipe with Frugal Variations (2024)

FAQs

What can I add to pesto to make it better? ›

I love the addition of fresh parsley and baby spinach to my pesto, which makes it a bit more mild and keeps the pesto a really vibrant green color. I also toast the garlic cloves when I toast the nuts, which makes the garlic softer and more mild as well. If you love basil, you will love pesto sauce.

How do you make Bobby Flay pesto? ›

directions
  1. Combine the sage, parsley, garlic, coriander seeds, lemon juice, lemon zest, and pine nuts in a food processor or blender and process until coarsely chopped.
  2. With the motor running, slowly drizzle in the oil and process until emulsified.
  3. Add the cheese, salt, and pepper and process 3 to 4 seconds longer.

What happens if you put too much garlic in pesto? ›

Adding a small amount of acidity (lemon juice or vinegar) and balancing that with a little sweetness (sugar or honey) is the best way to take the edge off a pesto that tastes overwhelmingly of garlic. Almost every cuisine on earth makes use of garlic, and it's a vital component in pesto.

What cuts bitterness in pesto? ›

Anything sugary will work: granulated white sugar, honey, fruit juices, even sweet dessert wines. Acid in the form of vinegar or citrus juices can make a pesto taste less bitter and could even enhance the flavour of the sauce at the same time.

How to jazz up pesto? ›

To upgrade your favorite brand of pesto, turn it into a rich cream sauce by sauteing onions, garlic, seasonings, heavy cream, and shredded cheese. You can customize to your tastes by swapping onions for shallots, grated parmesan for shredded asiago, or a sprinkle of fresh herbs.

How do you make pesto less rich? ›

Making a lightened-up pesto sauce was a tricky balancing act of not stripping away pesto's identity while also changing it to be healthier. The balance I found to be best was still using a good amount of olive oil, but stretching the oil with another ingredient. That secret ingredient is… ::drumroll:: lemon juice!

How to make pesto Rachael Ray? ›

Add nuts, garlic, zest of 1 lemon and salt to a food processor and pulse into a fairly smooth paste. Add cheese to nut paste and add about 3 tablespoons EVOO; process until smooth. Pulse process basil into sauce until fairly smooth, adding juice of 1 lemon and remaining EVOO.

What is classic pesto made from? ›

The most popular variety of pesto now is made by "crushing" basil, garlic, pine nuts, olive oil and some hard cheese in a food processor or blender, but there are many varieties of pesto like sun dried tomato pesto or kale pesto.

Why is pesto so expensive? ›

Italian pine nuts are considered the finest in the world and are therefore eye-wateringly expensive. To make cost savings, many big producers source their pine nuts from China. Not a big issue, you might think, but these pine nuts are notorious for leaving a metallic aftertaste for some people, and that can last weeks.

Why does my homemade pesto taste bitter? ›

The most common reason for pesto tasting bitter is that the olive oil is past its best and has started to turn rancid. If the pesto has been made in a food processor or blender, there's also the possibility that it has turned bitter from the crude, sheering action of the blades.

Why is my pesto pasta tasteless? ›

It's likely because you need to add more basil or salt. You want your pesto to taste slightly too salty - that way when it's mixed with pasta the dish won't be bland.

Should I roast pine nuts for pesto? ›

roast the nuts before using them in a pesto. Cool them completely before processing, or they'll turn into a gummy paste.

Can you add sugar to pesto? ›

Pluck basil leaves. Add garlic to a food processor, followed by basil leaves, pine nuts, Parmesan cheese, olive oil, salt, pepper, and sugar. Blend into a pesto. Serve with pasta, on pizza, roasted vegetables, and more!

Why should you not heat pesto? ›

Pesto alla Genovese is much stronger in flavor than any tomato sauce. PESTO SHOULD NEVER BE “COOKED”. If you cook Pesto Sauce, you change the make up of the fresh basil and cause it to turn darker in color. It is best to warm it up and use it at room temperature.

Why is my pesto bad? ›

If it's gone bad, then it will have a sour, almost chemical smell. This is because the olive oil and nuts have gone rancid. So, give it a good sniff, before you decide to use it to avoid any problems. If it doesn't smell good, then don't use it.

What flavors go well with pesto? ›

Throw in whatever herbs you have on hand to round out the flavors (or to make up the bulk, if you're short on basil). Cilantro, parsley, mint, dill, sage, chives, or alternate varieties of basil (such as lemon basil or Thai basil) are all great choices to be mixed with basil in your pesto.

What makes pesto taste good? ›

What does pesto taste like? Traditional pesto is a thick, green sauce that tastes bright and herby from the basil, and salty and rich from the cheeses and pine nuts. It should be garlicky, with pleasant grassiness from good quality olive oil.

Can you add pesto straight from the jar? ›

Yes, pesto can be used straight from the jar and doesn't require cooking or heating. In fact, we actively discourage applying too much heat to pesto, as this will destroy many of the fresh flavours that producers work so hard to retain.

Does homemade pesto taste better? ›

The taste:

When I first tried it, the most notable flavour was the garlic, making me wonder if a little more basil and just one clove would provide a more balanced taste. There were no complaints though – homemade was a unanimous hit!

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